Fault focus: Mousiness

Fault focus: Mousiness

Dr. Carien CoetzeeBasic Wine31 January 2024   Mousy off-flavour is a relatively infrequent yet serious phenomenon in wine and other fermented beverages. In severe cases, the spoilage can render wine unpalatable and, since there is no known satisfactory method for...
The beauty of “blackcurrant” aroma

The beauty of “blackcurrant” aroma

Dr. Carien CoetzeeBasic Wine30 October 2021   4-Mercapto-4-methyl-pentan-2-one (4MMP) is one of three main sulphur-containing compounds often found in Sauvignon blanc wines. The aroma of 4MMP is traditionally described as ‘blackcurrant’ and ‘box-tree’, with ‘cat...
ESTERS 101 – PART 2

ESTERS 101 – PART 2

Dr. Carien CoetzeeBasic WineSeptember 2020   In Esters 101 Part 1, the aromatic contribution of the main wine esters and how they are produced are briefly discussed. The formation of esters during fermentation is a dynamic process, with numerous variables...
ESTERS 101 – PART 1

ESTERS 101 – PART 1

Dr. Carien CoetzeeBasic WineSeptember 2020   When it comes to Sauvignon Blanc aroma, the possibilities for creating wines with different aromatic profiles are almost endless. Aroma groups such as the volatile thiols and methoxypyrazines are known to be typical to...